Understanding the Symptoms and Transmission of Common STIs – Helpful Information from South Tampa Immediate Care

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can and do affect people of all ages and backgrounds, especially those who are sexually active. Because many STIs do not cause noticeable symptoms right away—or sometimes ever—it is possible to have an infection without realizing it. By understanding how STIs are transmitted and learning to recognize some possible signs, you can better protect your health and the health of your partner.

At South Tampa Immediate Care, we offer professional STI testing and treatment in a discreet and supportive environment in Tampa, Florida. Our team is here to answer your questions, provide accurate testing, and guide you through the care you need with compassion and confidentiality.

What Are Sexually Transmitted Infections?

STIs are potentially serious illnesses that are primarily spread from person to person through sexual contact, including vaginal, oral, and anal sex. Some STIs can also be transmitted through nonsexual means, such as sharing needles, or passed from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.

Common sexually transmitted infections include:

Symptoms of Common Sexually Transmitted Infections

STIs are often “silent,” and when noticeable symptoms occur, they are usually nonspecific and can vary depending on the type of infection. Possible warning signs include:

  • Unusual discharge from the penis or vagina
  • Pain or burning sensations during urination
  • Sores, bumps, or blisters on the genitals or mouth
  • Itching or irritation in the genital area
  • Pain during sexual activity
  • Lower abdominal discomfort
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Flu-like symptoms, such as mild fever and fatigue

It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are not specific to STIs, so the only way to know for sure is to get tested.

How Are Sexually Transmitted Infections Spread?

STIs are typically transmitted through direct contact with infected bodily fluid, such as semen, vaginal fluid, or blood, or skin-to-skin contact during sexual activity. Some of the most common modes of transmission include:

  • Unprotected sexual intercourse (vaginal, anal, or oral) with an infected partner
  • Sharing needles or syringes, especially in the context of drug use
  • Skin-to-skin contact with infected areas of the body (especially in cases of herpes and HPV)
  • From mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding (particularly in cases of HIV and syphilis)

Many STIs, including herpes and HPV, can be transmitted even if no symptoms are present, which is why regular screening is so important.

Protecting Yourself and Your Partner

Practicing safe sex and staying well-informed are the best ways to reduce your risk of contracting and spreading STIs. Here are some key prevention tips:

  • Use a condom correctly every time you have vaginal or anal sex
  • Use a dental dam correctly every time you have oral sex
  • Get tested regularly, especially if you have multiple partners
  • Practice monogamy with a mutually tested partner
  • Have open, honest conversations with your partner about your (and their) sexual health
  • Avoid sharing personal items like razors and needles

Vaccines are also available for certain STIs, such as HPV and hepatitis B, potentially offering long-term protection against infection.

When to Visit Our Urgent Care Center

If you are sexually active, routine STI testing is an important part of protecting your health. If you develop STI symptoms, seek care and get tested right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and reduce the risk of transmitting the infection to others. Teens, college students, and older adults can all benefit from regular sexual health screenings. At South Tampa Immediate Care, we provide a safe and judgment-free zone where you can access the care you need. Visit our urgent care center in Tampa, FL, today to get tested and stay informed about your sexual health. No appointment is necessary. You can also enter our waiting room remotely and receive a text confirmation and updates on your position in the queue.